I knew that pretzels were similar to bagels, since they are boiled before being baked, but I still didn’t know what made the distinctive flavor and shiny golden brown appearance. Now I know that it is a combination of melted butter in the dough mixture and oiling the dough while rising that makes them unique from other breads.
Similar to most other dough, you start the process by dissolving yeast in warm water. I have had problems in the past with achieving the right water temperature. If the water is too hot, then you will kill the yeast and your dough won’t rise. If the water is not warm enough, it will not activate the yeast and your dough won’t rise. The optimal temperature to activate yeast is somewhere between 105° and 115°F. I decided to start using a digital thermometer to more accurately measure my water temperatures for mixing dough. It takes a lot fo the guess work out of dough mixing and has worked really well.
Here is a slightly revised version of the recipe I used from the JOC. I would highly recommend trying them for yourself!
-Combine in a large bowl and let dissolve:
½ cup of warm water (105°-115°F)
1 package (2 ¼ teaspoons) of active dry yeast
-Add: 1 ¼ cups of all purpose flour
1 ¼ cups of bread flour
2 tablespoons of melted butter
1 tablespoon of sugar
½ teaspoon of salt
-mix by hand (or in a mixer) while adding an additional ½ cup of warm water (105°-115°F)
-Stir well, adding up to ¼ cup of each type of flour additional if needed. The dough should be moist but not sticky. Transfer to a kneading surface and knead for about 10 minutes or until the dough is smooth and elastic. I found that the texture was very similar to that of the bagel dough after kneading.
-Place the dough in a bowl that has been lightly oiled with either vegetable to olive oil.
-Turn the dough over in the bowl a few times to coat the dough with a light layer of the oil.
-Lightly cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let the dough rise in a warm place (75°-80°F) for at least an hour or until the dough has doubled in size.
-Once the dough has risen, punch it down and divide equally into 12 parts. Roll each section of dough into a ball, place on an un-floured work surface, loosely cover with oiled plastic wrap, and let set for about 10 minutes. Grease a large baking sheet.
-Roll each section of dough into a long snake. (about 18 inches) Forming the pretzels takes a little bit of practice. I will try to describe the process, but you really will just have to work with it a few times to figure it out. Lift the dough in front of you, holding one end in each hand, twist the dough around itself, a few inches from each end, then fold over and press the ends into the looped part of the dough.
-Place each pretzel on the greased baking sheet, spaced well. Cover loosely with oiled plastic wrap and let rise for about 35 minutes.
-Preheat the oven to 450°F and boil a large pot of water.
-Once the pretzels have risen, boil each one for about 30 seconds on each side, until they are “puffy”.
-Remove from the water and place back onto the greased baking sheet. Lightly sprinkle with coarse kosher salt.
-Bake at 450°F for 15 minutes or until golden brown.
-Remove from the oven and let cool for just a few minutes.
*I made the mistake of trying to remove them from the baking sheet too early and ended up tearing the bottom layer off of a few pretzels. They don’t need to be cooled completely, but waiting until they are no longer hot will enable you to remove them from the baking sheet without tearing them apart. *
You will want to keep these in an airtight container and eat them within a day or so. If you don’t eat them fresh out of the oven, reheating in the oven for a few minutes will soften them up. We enjoyed some dipped in melted cheese, some with mustard, and others simply plain and salted.
For Dad, Grandma Pat, and my Great Grandma Grether.
3 comments:
and they were DELICIOUS! Thanks for bringing them to game night! :)
Great job Liz. They sure looked good. Would love to have one of those tonight.
Grandma Grether did a paper on soft pretzles when she took a class at Sinclair College (she was 75 at the time)
Dad
Finally got to read this blog... They look even better than I imagined. Sure could go for some yummt pretzels in my empty belly. Maybe we can make them again when you get home!
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